IELTS阅读突破必背--介词短语汇总 

来源: 环球教育网 www.ielts.com.cn 2005-4-24

   带-ing词尾的介词

   barring:except,not including除。。。外

   concerning:about,regarding论及，关于

   excepting=except

   failing:in default of因缺少。。。。；在缺少。。。时

   following:after in time;as a sequel to在。。。以后

   including:if we include如果包括我；。。。。。。包括在内

   pending:during/until在。。。。。期间/直到。。。。。为止

   regarding:about,concerning,in respect of

   成语介词

   according tas stated by/ in proportion根据。。。。。/依照。。。。。。。

   ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth

   along with:in addition to;together with另外，加之，还有

   apart from:exceping,not considering; in addition to除。。。。外/且莫说；除。。。之外尚有

   as for:with regard to至于

   as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始

   as of=as from

   as regards:about,concerning至于，就。。。而论

   as twith regard to关于，至于

   because of:on account of,by reason

   but for:without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有。。。。（帮助或障碍等）；要不是

   by means of凭借。。。。。的方法

   due tbecause of由于

   except for:not including,other than除了
   in accordance with:in conformity to一致；依据
   in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面；当着。。。。。。的面
   in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为。。。的交换
   in spite of:notwithstanding不管，不顾
   instead of:in place of
   in view of:considering由于，鉴于
   with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望，考虑到
   near tto or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,or resemnlance)
   next talmost,virtually几乎
   on account of: beause of
   on behalf of:in the interests of;as representative为了。。。。。的利益/代表
   owing tbecause of由于
   prior tbefore在前，居先
   together with:as well as和，连同
   up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于

   in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect of

   in that由于，因为

   now that由于